حروف الجر Of To For
Of
1- تُستخدم لإسناد الملكية أو توضيح العلاقة والارتباط .
أمثلة :
The secret of this game is that you can’t ever win.
The highlight of the show is at the end.
The first page of the book describes the author’s profile.
Don’t touch it. That’s the bag of my friend’s sister.
I always dreamed of being rich and famous.
2- تُستخدم للدلالة على المرجعية والإسناد .
أمثلة :
I got married in the summer of 2000.
This is a picture of my family.
I got a discount of 10 percent on the purchase.
3- تُستخدم للدلالة على كمية أو عدد .
أمثلة :
I drank three cups of milk.
A large number of people gathered to protest.
I had only four hours of sleep during the last two days.
He got a perfect score of 5 on his writing assignment.
To
1- تُستخدم للدلالة على مكان ، أو شخص ، أو اتجاه شيء ، أو شيء يتجه إليه شخص أو شيء آخر .
أمثلة :
I am heading to the entrance of the building.
The package was mailed to Mr. Kim yesterday.
All of us went to the movie theater.
Please send it back to me.
2- تُستخدم للدلالة على حدّ أو نقطة نهائية .
أمثلة :
The snow was piled up to the roof.
The stock prices rose up to 100 dollars.
3- تُستخدم لدلالة على علاقة .
أمثلة :
This letter is very important to your admission.
My answer to your question is in this envelop.
Do not respond to every little thing in your life.
4- تُستخدم للدلالة على زمن أو فترة زمنية .
أمثلة :
I work nine to six, Monday to Friday.
It is now 10 to five. (In other words, it is 4:50.)
For
1- تُستخدم للدلالة على استخدام شيء ما .
أمثلة :
This place is for exhibitions and shows.
I baked a cake for your birthday.
I put a note on the door for privacy.
She has been studying hard for the final exam.
2- تُستخدم بمعنى "بسبب" .
أمثلة :
I am so happy for you.
We feel deeply sorry for your loss.
For this reason, I’ve decided to quit this job.
3- تُستخدم للدلالة على زمن أو مدة .
أمثلة :
He’s been famous for many decades.
I attended the university for one year only.
This is all I have for today.
(اختبار 23.1)
اختر حرف الجر الصحيح في كل جملة مما يأتي :
1) I slept (of, to, for) only two hours last night.
2) It was my first trip (of, to, for) Hawaii.
3) Turn off the TV and go straight (of, to, for) bed.
4) This book was written (of, to, for) the people who want to learn how to play a guitar.
5) I was late (of, to, for) school.
6) Spencer is one (of, to, for) my best friends.
لا يوجد تعليقات جديدة