الأسماء المعدودة والغير معدودة في الانجليزية

( أولاً : الأسماء المعدودة )

* قابلة للعد .

أمثلة :

Pen, computer, bottle, spoon, desk, cup, television, chair, shoe, finger, flower, camera, stick, balloon, book, table, comb, etc.

* يلحقها حرف s لتحويلها لصيغة الجمع.

أمثلة :

pens, computers, bottles, spoons, desks, cups, televisions, chairs, shoes, fingers, flowers, cameras, sticks, balloons, books, tables, combs, etc.

* تأتي مع تعبيرات مثل: (a few, few, many, some, every, each, these, the number of).

أمثلة :

a few pens, a few computers, many bottles, some spoons, every desk, each cup, these televisions, the number of chairs, a few shoes, a few fingers, many flowers, some cameras, every stick, each balloon, these books, the number of tables, many combs, etc.

* تأتي مع أدوات مناسبة مثل: (a, an, the) .

أمثلة :

a pen, the computer, a bottle, the spoon, a desk, the cup, a television, the chair, a shoe, the finger, a flower, the camera, a stick, the balloon, a book, the table, a comb, etc.

* لا تأتي مع much .

( ثانيًا : الأسماء غير المعدودة )

* غير قابلة للعد.

* تعبر عادةً عن مجموعة أو نوع.

أمثلة :

Water, wood, ice, air, oxygen, English, Spanish, traffic, furniture, milk, wine, sugar, rice, meat, flour, soccer, sunshine, etc.

* لا تُجمع (عمومًا).

* تأتي مع أو بدون الأدوات (a, an, the) ؛ اعتمادًا على سياق الجملة.

أمثلة :

Sugar is sweet.

The sunshine is beautiful.

I drink milk.

He eats rice.

We watch soccer together.

The wood is burning.

* تأتي مع تعبيرات مثل : (some, any, enough, this, that, much) .

أمثلة :

We ate some rice and milk.

I hope to see some sunshine today.

This meat is good.

She does not speak much Spanish.

Do you see any traffic on the road?

That wine is very old.

* لا تأتي مع تعبيرات مثل : (these, those, every, each, either, neither).

(اختبار 2.1)

اختر جميع الأسماء غير المعدودة من القائمة التالية :

Wine, student, pen, water, wind, milk, computer, furniture, cup, rice, box, watch, potato, wood.